Thursday, May 24, 2018

Homeschool Review Crew: Home School Navigator Reading and Language Arts Curriculum

Home School Navigator
For the last six weeks, the review product that we've been using in our home is the Home School Navigator Reading and Language Arts Curriculum and their Interactive Notebooks from Home School Navigator. Beth Strock and Ashley Lenhart are the curriculum authors. This innovative curriculum is suitable for elementary-aged children in Kindergarten through 5th grade. My daughter looks forward to using this comprehensive and complete curriculum every day!
Home School Navigator

I received a one-year online subscription for a single student with access to the accompanying PDF-formatted printables. In the beginning, we had access to ALL six of the color-coded levels for approximately 4 weeks. This enabled me to consider which level best fit Alyssa's needs. I love that they used a rainbow-color approach rather than a grade-based program. I was drooling as I glanced through each level; there's a myriad of helpful resources. I WISH a single membership gave access to all levels for a year so that I could differentiate the learning process even more for my daughter. I asked my daughter to watch several of the Blue and Green instructional videos covering reading strategies, listen to read aloud videos, and check out the writing prompts.

After spending about a month looking over the levels, the time came when we needed to "lock in" a specific level. We chose Indigo as her level, because she is a strong reader and can handle reading longer chapter books. This level included access to FOUR Interactive Notebooks. It also offered her the chance to critique ideas and write longer, more organized paragraphs. The Indigo level is geared towards 5th grade students. We are at the end of Alyssa's 4th grade year so this level was our best choice especially if we want to continue using it over the summer or next year. There were many reading comprehension strategies and skills from this particular level that I wanted to address such as point of view, cause/effect, symbolism, plot, flashback, foreshadowing, summarizing, questioning the text, making inferences, and identifying themes.

The curriculum integrates the following subjects into one program:

  • Reading
  • Writing
  • Grammar
  • Vocabulary Word Study
  • Poetry
  • Research
  • Technology (MS Word, Excel, PowerPoint) and Computer Keyboarding Skills
This means that your homeschool day is more simplified. You don't have to use every component or activity listed in the lesson plans.You have the option of picking and choosing what you use and how you use it. The lesson plans are just a guide for you. All the necessary printouts or graphic organizers are available in each of the corresponding sections. Minimal prep time is required. The best part is that you don't have to plan the lessons; it's already done for you. The website is user-friendly allowing a child once familiar with the set-up to independently follow the lesson plans. 
Click to Enlarge
How We Used Home School Navigator
I used Home School Navigator as our core Language Arts curriculum with my 10-year-old daughter who is currently in 4th grade. I needed a more challenging literature program that fostered independence, critical thinking, and analytical skills. I was also looking for one that exposed the child to a variety of genres, writing styles, and comprehension strategies. We spent 1-2 hours on a daily basis completing MOST of the activities from the lesson guide. We hardly ever practiced the typing skills.

I accessed the curricula components on my MAC OS High Sierra Version 10.13.4. Chrome was my preferred browser. Adobe Reader was needed to open and read the PDF files. You may need Microsoft Office applications including MS Word, Excel, and PowerPoint or similar programs IF you choose to work on computer skills. You can easily eliminate these activities if you desire.

Logging in with our password was an easy process. My dashboard opened once I logged in. Then, I clicked "Go To Levels" where I double clicked the Indigo level. I clicked on Month 1 Week 1 (1.1) to find the weekly guide. I clicked on 1.1.1 which stands for Month 1 Week 1 Day 1 to see all the subjects listed. When you click on the arrow pointing down, you'll see one subject's assignment open up. You can only view one subject at a time making it easy for children to follow the plan without extra distractions. The first thing we did was watch the Parent and Student Introductory videos which gave an overview of how the program worked. It also built up our excitement level. The video is not specific to one color level.   

We organized her materials in a 1 1/2" Indigo binder. The weekly lesson plans were printed and stored in front of the binder tabs. You can print the monthly handouts or click on each individual week to access and print the files. I printed on a weekly basis. The scope and sequence and monthly booklist was also printed before beginning lessons.

Materials were three-hole punched and placed behind one of the divider tabs in sequential order based on the lessons. The tabs were labeled Read Aloud Comprehension StrategiesWriting & GrammarVocabularyIndependent Reading and Book Studies, and Poetry. We also pulled out two composition notebooks from our school supplies closet. The blue one was used for the Interactive Notebooks and the green one was her Writing notebook.

Language Arts Subjects
The lesson begins with a Read Aloud Book and Comprehension Strategy Mini-Lesson. Alyssa and I wanted to spend more time reading together so we took advantage of this feature. Independent reading was also encouraged. A new genre and reading strategy were introduced each month. During the first two months we focused on fairy tales and completed an author study centered around Eve Bunting. Alyssa was able to focus on comprehending the text's meaning while I read aloud. Several book titles are read multiple times during the week. She independently read the book or listened to the read aloud video when a book was re-read a second or third time. The lesson plans included 5-8 read aloud picture books each month. A monthly booklist was provided. The authors are currently updating the program to include video read alouds in case your library doesn't carry the books. The curriculum designers chose high-quality literature selections.
Independently Reading Nobody Asked the Pea (Second Time)
Video Read Aloud: The Rumpelstiltskin Problem 
Monthly Booklist
A variety of literature comprehension strategies are then addressed using the picture books. I really appreciate that the literature read alouds tie-in with the comprehension strategy lessons. The author will usually include a video to introduce each new skill. One of the Home School Navigator instructors will demonstrate the concept in the video using a graphic organizer. After watching the instructional video below, Alyssa wrote questions about the book on post-it notes and placed them on the pages of the book titled, The Water Dragon. This really helped her focus on the meaning of the text. She also learned about Types of Conflict. I found a Types of Conflict poster on a different website with examples and definitions to review with her. I also printed decision-making tree handout to help her decide which types of conflict existed in the book titled, A Day's Work. Furthermore, she learned about Point of View. She read a handful of fairy tales and added the titles to her chart indicating whether the book was told in first person, limited third person, or omniscient third person. These are just a few examples of the many strategies covered. 
Instructional Video: Questioning the Text
Adding Fairy Tale Titles to Point of View Chart
Questioning Text
Types of Conflict
Writing and Grammar are next on the list. A new writing style was introduced each month. Alyssa wrote a Fractured Fairy Tale and is now working on a Research paper about The Lost City of Atlantis. She took her fractured fairy tale through the writing process step beginning with a Brainstorming Bubble organizer. Then, she worked on Sequencing the Plot of her story using a Sequence Chart. Next, she wrote her rough draft. First, she revised and edited her own fairy tale  using the Visual Checklist. Then, we edited her paper together using the detailed Writing Checklist. The authors also include writing checklists, rubrics, and writing tips to help the parent grade and give constructive feedback. She wrote in her notebook for 20-30 minutes. We set a timer to help with time management skills. 
Writing Process Handouts
Fractured Fairy Tale (10 Pages)
Fairy Tale Writing Rubric
She's learning how to paraphrase when taking notes on notecards. She also learned how to find high quality, unbiased resources for her paper. Alyssa watched any related, assigned videos when indicated. The activity was modeled in the video so that students can be more successful and see an example of what is expected.
Video: Note-taking and Paraphrasing
for History Research Paper
Grammar terminology is summarized on the occasionally assigned worksheet. She reviewed descriptive verbs, verb tenses, subjects/predicates, fragment sentences, adverbs, and so forth. She still needs to cut apart the sentences in the bottom photo and sort them into two categories: Fragments and Complete Sentences.


The Vocabulary Word Study section emphasized Latin and Greek roots. One new root was learned each week. She understood the meaning of more advanced words by learning the word parts. The same activities were completed each week. On the first day, Alyssa studied the word list. Then, she cut out the words and definitions, placed them in alphabetical order, and glued them down on paper. On the second day, she wrote the words in complete sentences. On the third and fourth day, she played review games such as Vocab-O, Roll 'Em Vocabulary, and a Dog Themed Board Game. She enjoyed playing all of the games! On the fifth day she aced a Vocabulary Quiz. She corrected the quiz with the answer keys.
Day 1: Alphabetical Cut-n-Paste Word Sort
Day 2: Write Complete Sentences
Day 3 and 4: Vocabulary Review Games
Day 5: Vocabulary Quiz
After three weeks worth of vocabulary studies, a review lesson was built into the program. The 3-week review lesson assigned a word list sort for ALL the previously learned words and Alyssa played several review games before completing the review quiz. Teaching vocabulary in the context of a sentence will benefit the learner's understanding of the word.
Cumulative 3-Week Vocabulary Review
I absolutely LOVE that Poetry Extensions were integrated into the lessons. The title and poet was referenced on the lessons plans, but poetry printables are NOT included due to copyright laws. The first lesson plans of the week will have a focus lesson on Poetry. First, I search the Internet for a copy of a printable to use. If I can't find a printable copy of the poem, then I copy and paste the words or type the poem into MS Word. Alyssa identified the rhyme scheme for each stanza and occasionally for the entire poem. She also highlighted rhyming word pairs using erasable colored pencils. My daughter searched for examples of similes in The Squirrel and Pumpkin Picking poems. We discussed how the title Pumpkin Picking utilized an alliteration. She identified examples of personification in the poem titled, Until I Saw the Sea. Additionally, we analyzed the mood and use of emphasized short words found in the poem, Crickets. If the poem printable didn't include an image, then I asked my daughter to visualize the poem as I read it out loud. Then, she needed to draw an illustration to match what her mind's eye saw.
Pumpkin Picking Poem and Answer Key
I love that Alyssa is learning how to use Technological Applications like MS Office. She typed her fractured fairy tale which was one of her Writing assignments into MS Word. Basic keyboarding skills will improve the more she types. These technological skills are important for children to learn for the future.  We photographed her writing sample to upload into her Portfolio. What? The curriculum has a Portfolio Feature! Yep . . . you heard me right.
Alyssa's Fractured Fairy Tale Typed in MS Word
Portfolio Feature
This is one feature I absolutely LOVE. I am extremely behind in uploading Alyssa's work which is why my dashboard currently states that we haven't made much progress through her level even though we are currently working through Month 2 Week 2 of the Indigo level. For now everything is stored in her binder. They recently updated this feature making it easier to upload work without waiting. I love that this company is constantly making changes that benefit their users. If you don't want to use the portfolio system, then you have the option of just checking off the lesson as completed.
Upload Assignment Feature (Bottom)
Portfolio Submitted Assignments

Interactive Notebook Studies
I would like to discuss the Interactive Notebooks offered through Home School Navigator. The Interactive Notebooks can be found in the Green, Blue, and Indigo levels. These levels are recommended for students in 3rd-5th grade. You WILL need to purchase the chapter books or borrow them from the library. Interactive Notebooks are a hands-on activity similar to the lapbook method. However, the cut out shapes are folded and glued into a composition notebook rather than a file folder. Then, the child writes their response underneath the flaps. We glued the instructions at the back of her notebook for future reference. Alyssa also cut out the book title and glued it on the first page of her notebook. 
Instructions
The four chapter books and month-long Interactive Notebooks included in the Indigo level are: Holes, A Single Shard, Number the Stars, and Tuck EverlastingThese are all classic high-quality literature selections. Parents may want to preview the books prior to assigning the chapter readings and interactive notebook elements so that they can assess the appropriateness of the content for their children. We noticed a few references to slang words, violent scenes, swearing, and kissing in the Holes book. These books are suitable for mature readers.

You can also purchase these and other Interactive Notebooks separately in their store for $8 each. This would be a great activity to do over the summer to keep readings skills sharp or you could gather friends together and create a children's book club using the Interactive Notebooks. They could discuss the elements as a group and the home educator can be the facilitator.
More Interactive Notebooks
       
We were anxious to begin the Interactive Notebook studies so Alyssa and I jumped ahead to Month 2 of the Indigo level to find the 22-page Interactive Notebook study, Holes. The book was written by Louis Sachar and consists of 50 chapters. The books in the Indigo level are longer and more complex than those in the Blue and Green levels. She read the chapter books independently. I noticed that all of the Interactive Notebooks were available on the even months (2, 4, 6, and 8). We followed the regular weekly lesson plans for our level, except for the Independent Reading section. We replaced the Independent Reading assignments with the Holes Interactive Notebook study. Alyssa read 1-8 chapters each day and wrote two reader responses journal entries in her composition notebook. She chose a topic to write about off the list provided. Sometimes she would write two paragraphs about one topic or two paragraphs about two different topics. The choice and responsibility fell on her shoulders making her more accountable and offering her choices. More chapters were assigned to read in the Indigo level, but the work load was manageable.
Reader Response Topics and Holes Entry

Then, she completed the corresponding Interactive Notebook elements which were glued in her blue composition notebook. The Interactive Notebooks defined literary devices and those definitions were also added to the journal. Many times we would discuss her responses immediately after completing them instead of waiting until the next day to discuss them as scheduled. The lesson plan allows for schedule flexibility and things can easily be moved around. I wanted Alyssa's ideas to be fresh during our discussions. She would independently read books on discussion days. We also kept a Reading Book List to jot down each picture or chapter book title she read during that time. She read for 30 minutes during Independent Reading Time. The time was adjusted for days when more reading time was needed for the Interactive Notebook reading assignments.

The Interactive Notebook study approach definitely sparked interesting, more meaningful, in-depth conversations. My daughter seemed to really question and analyze the text more often.

Interactive Notebook Elements Addressed in Holes:
  • Learning About Palindromes
  • Translating Pig Latin
  • Defining Vocabulary Terms and Utilizing a Dictionary
  • Solving Math Problems
  • Formulating Opinions and Beliefs with Supportive Reasons 
  • Listing Descriptive Language
  • Identifying Flashback and Supporting Opinions with Examples
  • Recognizing Character Traits and Showing Examples
  • Making Inferences Using Contextual Clues
  • Figuring Out the Purpose of Foreshadowing and Finding Examples
  • Making Predictions
  • Comparing Character Changes Using a T-Chart
  • Listing and Describing Examples of Character Traits
  • Responding to Analytical Comprehension Questions
  • Indicating Examples of Personification
Chapters 1-4

Finding Volume of Holes 
Character Traits
Before and After Character Changes
Making Inferences
The Holes Interactive Notebook study also concluded with a final Jackdaw Project and Rubric. Students are given instructions and the rubric clearly states the expectations making grading easier if you choose to give a grade. She created two Playdoh trees, a shovel, and black holes in the dirt on the lid to represent the setting. Inside the box, she added several items from around the house and construction paper made items to represent characters, climax, theme, problem, and solution. This project develops higher-order thinking skills especially when the she had to explain her reasoning for adding each item. 


We also glanced at a Blue level Interactive Notebook study. I wanted to work on two Interactive Notebooks during the review period. However, I wanted to view the differences between the interactive notebook studies for the two highest levels. I chose a book we already owned. I jumped ahead to Month 8 so that we could read Shiloh which was written by Phyllis Reynolds Naylor. The Interactive Notebook consists of 17 pages. It was a book that was on Alyssa's summer reading list so we moved it up a couple months. This was a much shorter chapter book than Holes. Shiloh consists of only 15 chapters and is found in the BLUE level not the Indigo level.

I viewed the lessons so that I could see if there were any differences in the approach. Basically, the same format was utilized. Reading chapters alternated with discussion days on odd-numbered weeks. Fewer chapters were assigned to read. She read only two chapters each session on the odd-numbered weeks. Two reader response entries were added to Alyssa's composition notebook. These were also completed on Day 5 of odd-numbered weeks. On even-numbered weeks Alyssa read 3-4 chapters from the book, but more time was scheduled to work on the interactive notebook elements. Day 3 was the discussion day. Days 4 and 5 were make-up days. There's a lot more flexibility with the schedule for younger readers. We just started Shiloh and have only read through the first 7 chapters. I also noticed that fewer vocabulary words were introduced in this book.

First, my daughter cut out all the assigned pieces and placed them in order. The notebook elements spanned across 2-3 pages. She glued them all in her composition notebook. She pre-read the "lapbook" pieces before reading the chapters. Then, she looked up and defined all vocabulary words prior to reading. She said it helped her understand the story better when she knew the vocabulary word meanings ahead of time. Finally, read the chapters and wrote her responses under the flaps or in the designated area.

Interactive Notebook Elements Addressed in Shiloh:
  • Comparing and Contrasting Using Venn Diagrams and T-Charts
  • Analyzing the Four Types of Conflict
  • Writing and Discussing Predictions
  • Making Inferences Based on Contextual Clues
  • Finding Evidence of Foreshadowing 
  • Formulating Opinions and Beliefs While Supporting Your Reasons
  • Distinguishing Between Types of Characters: Protagonist and Antagonist
  • Describing and Providing Evidence of Character Traits
  • Visualizing and Sketching Settings
  • Indicating Voice or Point of View
  • Making Connections
  • Defining Vocabulary Words and Utilizing a Dictionary 
  • Identifying Similes
  • Noting the Climax or Turning Point 
Cut-n-Paste Elements
Chapters 1-2
Chapters 3-4

Alyssa's Thoughts About Interactive Notebooks
I love the Interactive Notebooks from Home School Navigator way more than regular comprehension questions and vocabulary activities! Learning Pig Latin was my favorite activity in the Holes Interactive Notebook. I can give my own opinions or interpretations. It's better than a question being completely right or wrong. I have the chance to explain why I feel the way I do. The cut-n-paste lapbook responses are more fun than writing answers to boring questions. The activities weren't too easy or difficult. They challenged me at the right level. It wasn't too much work for me. It was only 2-3 pages in my notebook. I also didn't have to look up a LONG list of vocabulary words. There were only a few. I looked forward to working on my Interactive Notebook each day it was assigned. The only thing I didn't like was when my interactive notebook pieces bent in the notebook when closing it. I wish it was longer too.  
Translating Pig Latin &
Formulating Opinions

Recommendations
I HIGHLY recommend this curriculum to ALL homeschool families and private schools. Families who enjoy a literature-rich program will appreciate this curriculum. If you have a child who loves to read and write this curriculum will help them flourish. If you want your child to become a stronger reader and writer, then I suggest trying Home School Navigator. Secular homeschool families may also find this program appealing. We will definitely utilize this program in the summer and next year. Visit their FAQ page to view the Scope and Sequence for all levels and to learn more about the curriculum.
Indigo Scope and Sequence

Results
My daughter's confidence has soared with this curriculum. She feels like she's accomplished more in one day and that her voice is being heard. I've noticed her openly sharing her opinions and thoughts about books more frequently since we started using Home School Navigator. Alyssa has been more encouraged and passionate about independently reading books in her free time. After watching a few read aloud videos from the other colored levels, she made a list of books she wants to borrow from the library. We are quickly checking them off the list as she devours them. She is definitely retaining and comprehending the information from the books better.

What We Liked
  • Hands-On, Fun Interactive Notebook Studies
  • Familiar Routine
  • User-Friendly Website
  • High-Quality Literature Selections
  • Conglomeration of Comprehension Strategies Addressed 
  • All Language Arts Components Included Except Spelling
  • Simplifies Our Homeschool Day in One Program
  • Detailed, Well-Organized Lesson Plans
  • Downloadable End-of-the-Year Portfolio Feature
  • Easily Accessible You Tube Video Read Alouds
  • Flex and Review Days Built Into Schedule
  • Teaches Using Multiple Learning Styles
  • Answer Keys are Provided
  • Color-Coded Levels
Possible Suggestions
  • Design longer Interactive Notebook study guides
  • Add more Interactive Notebook studies to each level (one per month)*
  • Create Levels for 6th-8th Grade*
  • Offer discounted subscription options for multiple levels or subscription includes ALL levels to help lower income and larger families*
  • Answer keys separate from child's dashboard* 
  • Separate dashboards for parents and students including single users*
  • Add blank boxes to the vocabulary word list and sort for student-found words 
  • Comprehension strategies and concept posters 
  • Provide educational age-appropriate links to the poems, poetry book recommendations, or audio links for poems introduced in the program to save the parent time
  • Include lesson videos to introduce poetry skills 
  • Add in more poetry activities (one per day)
  • Add word study videos that introduce vocabulary words with their definitions and images
  • Handouts added for every month for ALL levels (currently working on this)
  • Edit for missing materials (currently working on this)
  • Add read aloud videos of complete books (currently working on this project)
  • Video sound quality is low (currently working on this issue) 
  • Videos Teaching Technology Skills (Word, Excel, and PowerPoint)
Note: I contacted the company asking about videos for a long chapter book that was included in the lesson plan. They quickly responded and added the videos within a week of me making a request. Additionally, a few answer keys were missing from a lesson and they immediately sent them to me. I also asked several questions about the program and I always received friendly correspondences. The company has excellent customer service!

Price
Home School Navigator costs $97 for a one-year membership which includes 36 weeks of lessons to be utilized over a full 9-month school year. This includes 60 instructional videos, review games, content handouts, lesson plans, monthly skills checklists, monthly goal sheet and portfolio check-in, AND the portfolio maintenance system. They also sell additional Interactive Notebook studies not included in any of the levels for the individual purchase of $8.

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Visit the Homeschool Review Crew Blog to read other reviews written by crew members who reviewed the different levels of the Home School Navigator Reading and Language Arts Curriculum and their Interactive Notebooks from Home School Navigator.
Home School Navigator Reading and Language Arts Curriculum {Home School Navigator Reviews}
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Saturday, May 19, 2018

Bear Toast with Banana Boats

Alyssa recently made two recipes from her Mommy 'N Me Cookbook from Keepsake Curriculum we bought from the Build Your Bundle 2018 sale. I just purchased a bunch of bananas so these recipes were the perfect ones to try.

First, we printed the binder cover and the Banana Boats and Teddy Toast breakfast recipes. Then, she gathered the listed ingredients and marked the boxes as she placed the ingredient on the counter. Next, she followed the step-by-step directions provided in the recipe. Alyssa put the two recipes together to make bears with long hair. Finally, we enjoyed eating our tasty treats! 

Each recipe also included a taste scale rating and a Junior Chef challenge. Alyssa colored the stars in yellow in order to rate their level of yumminess. The Junior Chef challenges were designed for a younger child, but my 10-year-old daughter willing completed the activities just for fun.

I will link this post up at the Homeschool Blog Link UpLife at Rossmont's Wordless WednesdayBlogging Through the Alphabetand Tots and Me Wordless Wednesday. This week teh Blogging Through the Alphabet Linky is focusing on Letter B. Come link-up your post! Thank you for visiting! 
Homeschool Review Crew Weekly Link Up
Hopkins Homeschool

Saturday, May 12, 2018

African Crowned Crane

Did you know that African Crowned Cranes roost in the trees of Uganda and Ghana? After researching information about these interesting birds, Alyssa learned that they are also great dancers. She recently captured the joyful dancing of the African Crowned Cranes in her colorful masterpiece below.

Hopkins HomeschoolHomeschool Coffee Break

Saturday, May 5, 2018

Jeopardy Review Game

One History project my daughter recently completed was her George Washington Jeopardy Game. She created all the questions, answers, and the game. This particular project was due after reading a historical biography about Washington. Be sure to read my review for the nonfiction chapter book titled, George Washington: True Patriot from YWAM Publishing. We made a few changes to the Jeopardy Question activity mentioned in their study guide, but it reminded me of my old teaching days.  

The project can be used for a unit study culminating review or it can be played as a class game in preparation for exams. Why not have fun while reviewing previously learned concepts? 

Her final project had 6 categories and each category consisted of 5 questions. The game was created with copy paper, construction paper, markers, and glue sticks. The category titles were color-coded.  Alyssa wrote the questions on the front of the point cards and the answers on white copy paper which were glued to the back of the matching question.

As a classroom teacher, I would organize the students into groups to create questions for specific categories. The students were responsible for making sure the questions for one category gradually became more difficult in order to earn more points. Yes, that means they'll already know the answers to at least 5 questions. But, you can always make it a rule that they can't choose their own category if that's a problem. As with any Jeopardy Game, the questions gradually increased in the number of points earned from 100-500.   

You can also incorporate more technology into any lesson if you utilize a free Jeopardy Game PowerPoint template like the ones provided at The Balance Everyday blog or offered as freebies through Teachers Pay Teachers. You can sign up for a free account to access those freebies.   

I will link this post up at the Life at Rossmont's Wordless Wednesday, Homeschool Blog Link Up, and Tots and Me Wordless Wednesday. Have an awesome day! Thank you for visiting! 
Homeschool Review Crew Weekly Link Up


Wednesday, May 2, 2018

Homeschool Review Crew: Heroes of History - George Washington: True Patriot from YWAM Publishing

YWAM Publishing

History was brought to life with our newest review book titled, Heroes of History - George Washington: True Patriot from YWAM Publishing. It was written by Janet and Geoff Benge. A physical copy of this informative book from the Heroes of History series arrived in the mail. We also received the accompanying Downloadable Unit Study Curriculum Guide. This digital study guide was emailed to me.

We chose this book to review, because we were studying the American Revolution as part of our American History curriculum and George Washington was an influential historical figure during that time period. We wanted to learn more about him. The book proves that he led a meaningful life and touched the hearts of many Americans.

The 224-page paperback book contains 19 captivating chapters. The non-fiction book is suitable for children ages 10 and up. Children in 4th grade through adulthood will enjoy this historical biography written in a narrative format. It is also available as a Kindle e-book, Nook e-book, YWAM direct e-book download, and as an Audio book in CD or MP3 format. The text was written in an easy-to-read format.

The well-written story draws the reader in with a scene describing George Washington (the patriot) spying on the British through his spyglass at the Boston Harbor in July 1775. He was the Commander in Chief of the Continental Army. He was confident that he could defeat the British army that he once wanted to join. At one time in his life he had dreamed of becoming a British officer. We also learn that he served under General Braddock during the French and Indian War. He utilized the same strategies he learned under his command to defeat the British.

Then, the book quickly takes us back in time when he was 6-years-old eagerly awaiting the arrival of his half brother, Lawrence, from England who later was held responsible for managing the Epsewasson farm when the family moved away. His brother Lawrence gave him the best gift ever . . . a heavy lead toy gun. Later in the book Lawrence becomes ill and Washington stays with him in the Caribbean so he won't be alone. The book does a wonderful job introducing the reader to his family life living with an overprotective mother, sharing his youthful adventures, and his experience working as a surveyor by trade at the young age of 14.

George Washington eventually marries Martha and over time you begin to sympathize with them when he has to leave for work. You can "feel" the love they have in their marriage throughout the pages of the book. Many sacrifices were made as he led and helped build our nation. He never realized he would be away from his family and Mount Vernon for about 8 years. Later we read about Martha's reaction to his invitation to serve a second term as President. Hearing about the thoughts of other characters enables the reader see different perspectives.

The book addressed the obstacles he faced while fighting for our nation's independence during the 1700's when the American Revolution took place. The book introduced us to several other amazing historical figures while reading about George Washington's accomplishments and struggles such as to Martha Washington (Custis), Benedict Arnold, John Adams, Thomas Jefferson, John Hancock, Benjamin Franklin, Alexander Hamilton, General Cornwallis, and General O'Hara. The book also covers many battles and wars that he was involved in including but not limited to the French and Indian War, Battle at Trenton, Battle at Fort Necessity, Winter in Valley Forge, Battle in Yorktown, Battle at Bunker Hill, and the Battle at Breeds Hill. He also attended the secret meetings with other delegates.

We learned about the different prominent positions George Washington held throughout his life such as Commander in Chief of the Continental Army, Chairman of the Constitutional Convention, and how he became the very First President. I never knew how humble he was until I read this book. He didn't want people to make a big deal about him becoming the first president. This book is jam-packed with interesting facts about George Washington.

Character traits such as bravery, honesty, strength, and determination were evident and exhibited through George Washington's words and actions. These are just a few reasons why he can be considered a role model today.
Heroes of History

Let me tell you about the awesome Curriculum Unit Study Guide. The first step in opening your study guide is to double-click on the "Start Here" html file. A "Welcome" message will reveal the study guide components. There are tabs across the top of the page. If you click on the "George Washington" tab then you'll see a mini-biography about him. The "Bonus Materials" tab consists of word puzzles, answer keys, a chronological listing of the two book series, and sample chapters with selections from the study guides. As soon as you click on the "Unit Study" tab. You'll notice that there are two main parts of the Digital Unit Study Guide found under "Unit Study." The bulk of the curriculum can be found in this section and Part 1 contains the majority of the study guide components. You'll also find utilization guides for a homeschool, classroom, or small group setting. I glanced at the homeschool guide. I saved the zipped downloadable unit study file with documents in PDF format on my MAC OS High Sierra 10.13.3 computer. Chrome was our preferred browser. Adobe Reader is required to view the PDF files and you'll need a program that allows you to unzip a compressed file.

Part 1
This 64-page section contains a conglomeration of age-appropriate activities as categorized below. 
  • Key Quotes
  • Display Corner
  • Chapter Questions
  • Student Explorations
  • Community Links
  • Social Studies 
  • Related Themes to Explore
  • Culminating Event
Part 2
This part contains only 4 activity pages.
  • Fact Sheet
  • United States Map
  • Virginia and West Virginia Maps 
  • Timeline
Fact Sheet
Alyssa researched information about George Washington in her chapter book and utilized online resources to complete the Fact Sheet below.

Appendix A provides the educator with an 17-page list of books and resources including literature, movies, documentaries, articles, and educational websites. The book lists is divided into three sections: George Washington biographies, related books, and related Heroes of History book series. We already owned many books about George Washington, but we still took a trip to the library to check out more books. 

Appendix B consists of answer keys for the first 3 chapter questions. These were printed out and utilized during each read aloud session and discussion. There is also a list of books written by the authors.
YWAM Downloadable Unit Studies

One neat feature of the study guide that I really appreciate is that a variety of subjects were integrated into the study guide such as History, Geography, Literature/Reading Comprehension, Language Arts, Creative and Essay Writing, Art, Character Education, Drama, Public Speaking, and Math.

How We Used It
We used the George Washington book as a family read aloud. I read the book to my daughter, Alyssa (Age 10) who is in 4th grade. The book was utilized as a supplement for American History and Geography. Furthermore, this narrative allowed me to add another biography to her Literature studies.

The George Washington: True Patriot book and study guide were excellent resources for a student-directed independent unit study. The in-depth Unit Study Guide was used extensively during the review period, because the activities thoroughly reinforced learning. The detailed guide was stored in a 3-hole punched and pronged pocket folder.

The chapter questions were read ahead of time as a way to prepare her for the chapter and give her a purposeful reading experience. Pre-reading the questions helped her focus and pay attention during read aloud sessions. Alyssa silently read a chapter each day independently. She would occasionally look up difficult words in the dictionary to understand the word in the context of the sentence.

Then, we read the chapter together in the late afternoon followed by the chapter question discussion. My daughter's attention was captivated as I read. She was eager to hear the story again and listened attentively. Occasionally, we took turns reading paragraphs. Alyssa and I read a chapter a day 3-5 times per week.

She worked on her projects independently and needed minimal help with the projects she chose to complete. The whole process took approximately 45 minutes to 1 1/2 hours. Many of the the projects were continuously updated as she read the book. There's no way for us to complete EVERY project in the study guide during the review period, so we implemented a pick-and-choose approach based on what suited my daughter's needs, interests, and abilities.

Chapter Questions
There were four questions for each chapter. The first question was related to contextual vocabulary. She learned words such as dysentery, aversion, embargo, and pandemonium. The page number where each term could be found in the book was referenced in parentheses. I required her to think about and use the vocabulary word in a complete sentence.

The second question was fact-based meaning the answer could be found in the text. Here are a few of the questions that were included in this guide: What did George do at Fort Necessity to save the lives of his menWhat British general did George fight under in the French and Indian War, and What was the punishment for breaking the boycott of British products?

The third comprehension question checked her level of understanding. For example, Why would the British want to hang George as a traitor, What was significant about these words from Jefferson's speech: An attack, made on one of our sister Colonies . . . is an attack made on all British America, and How did George turn the various militias into one unified army? 

The last open-ended question was more interpretative or encouraged Alyssa to share her opinion about an issue. The following are a couple examples of open-ended questions found in the study guide: What character traits do you think a leader of an army would have to possess? and What do you think was one important lesson George learned as a result of his experience with General Braddock? Explain your answer. 

We verbally discussed the thought-provoking chapter questions after reading each chapter in order to assess her level of understanding rather than assigning a written response. There are other writing intensive activities to utilize from the study guide. I used the answers found at the back of the guide to check her responses for the first three questions. The educator must assess the student's response to the last evaluative question.
Sample Chapter Questions

Answer Key

Key Quotes

My daughter memorized ALL of the quotes listed in the guide during the review period. The quotes weren't all stated by George Washington. Some quotes were voiced by other relevant historical figures from the time period. I randomly assigned quotes for her to memorize. I recorded my daughter's recitations on our phone.

I also created cursive copywork pages for my daughter using a free penmanship worksheet maker and the quotes from the guide. The quote as seen below was stated by Nathan Hale.

Alyssa chose one specific quote for her banner display project. She wrote the quote, illustrated it, and explained the meaning of it in her own words.

Display Corner
She was responsible for collecting items to display in her Display Corner. Everything was displayed in a corner of the living room. More items were added as she read deeper into the book. The corner contained numerous books about George Washington, Mount Vernon, Declaration of Independence, Constitution, Battles, and more. The objects were related to George Washington's life and the time period in which he lived. She added an image of George Washington, American Revolutionary Battle map, Virginia map, her quarter collection, a plastic sword, horse figurine, a crown, a one-dollar bill, a quarter, early US pillow case cover flag, artwork printouts, relevant articles such as his letter to Martha Washington, and a few of her independent projects from the guide.

Student Explorations
This was her favorite section of the unit study. It was also the largest section. Student Explorations are organized by types of activities such as Essay Questions, Creative Writing, Hands-On Projects, Audio/Visual Projects, and Arts and Crafts. We tried to choose several activities from each section for her to complete. Choices were made based on her interests, abilities, needs, materials on hand, and her preferred learning styles. We skipped over the Essay Questions this year, because I felt they were more appropriate for older children. Much to my surprise, we also didn't complete any of the Arts and Crafts projects.

Creative Writing
Alyssa wrote a diary entry from George Washington's perspective after reading each chapter. She pretended to be George Washington as she wrote the journal entries. Each diary entry was a summarization of at least 3-5 relevant events that occurred in that chapter. You can see an example of her work below for Chapter 11.

She pretended to be George Washington and wrote a friendly letter to his wife, Martha, recognizing and thanking her for the sacrifices she made throughout their life together.  

Audio/Visual Projects
I modified the first project listed in this section in order to add-in more technology since we don't have a video camera. I asked Alyssa to create a This is Your Life PowerPoint production for George Washington. As she read the book, she jotted down key people from his life to participate and include in the production. Each person reminded Washington of a memorable moment on a slide. I'll include a few screenshots so that you can see how we did the project.


Hands-On Projects
One hands-on project that Alyssa completed was the Four-Part Annotated Mosaic of George Washington's life. She folded the paper into fourths. Each box represented a particular time period of his life: Childhood, Teenage Years, Revolutionary Years, and Presidency. I didn't require her to annotate the drawings. She can always write an annotation summary on the back of each section later.

Another project she diligently worked on was her Jeopardy Game. This was an ongoing project. First, Alyssa brainstormed category titles for the game. Then, as she read the chapters she jotted down related questions under each category. She ended up with 6 categories and each category consisted of 5 questions. The game was created with copy paper, construction paper, markers, and glue sticks. Each category title was a different color. All questions listed under a category were color-coded to match the category's color. Questions gradually increased in the number of points earned from 100-500. For our game, the questions were written on the front of the point cards. The answers were written on white copy paper and glued to the back of the related question.

I used to use this type of game in my classroom as a review. Multiple children in a class or family can work together on this assignment and play together. They'll like seeing their questions pop up during a review. I played this game with Alyssa as a review even though it is just the two of us. I read aloud the questions and tracked the number of points she earned for correct responses. If she earned a certain number of points she would be rewarded with a treat or extra tablet time.   

You can read about the project as seen in the study guide below. You can also incorporate more technology into this lesson if you find a free Jeopardy Game PowerPoint template online to utilize. 


Arts and Crafts
We want to create the beeswax candles. We'll purchase a kit and display them at the tea party. We also want to create the stain glass window project, but we weren't sure how to do it.

Community Links
There really weren't any nearby field trip locations for us to visit or guest speakers to hear so the Community Links study guide section was not used. We do have plans to talk to a surveyor in the area so that she can see the different tools used. Hopefully, she'll get to try her hand at surveying.

Social Studies
This part of the study guide is organized into 5 sections: Places, Vocabulary Terms, Geographical Characteristics, Timeline, and Conceptual Questions.

Vocabulary Terminology
We chose five words at a time for her to learn from the Social Studies section of the study guide. We will eventually add the vocabulary words that are included with the chapter questions. Alyssa created the flashcards online and used them to play a game of Memory or Concentration. The number of words will gradually increase over time. The word, armada, below was seen in both sections of the study guide. She used a dictionary or online resources to define the words. 

Map Work
The Social Studies section of the guide included mapping activities. Alyssa identified and labeled important locations and geographical characteristics on a map of Virginia and West Virginia. She used references like an atlas and the Internet to learn more about the places mentioned in the book and listed in the guide. The study guide provided her with a bulleted list of the locations and geographical features to mark.

Timeline Research
She completed the timeline using the chapter book, educational websites, and other History books. Many relevant historical events that occurred during George Washington's life were plotted on the timeline including but not limited to Washington's Birth and Death, French Revolution Begins, Battle at Bunker Hill, Boston Massacre, the Signing of the Declaration of Independence, Stamp Act, and Boston Tea Party.

Related Themes to Explore
A diagram is shared with the user on topics that could be explored and integrated into different subjects. This is a great resource for individuals implementing a unit study approach that want to extend the lessons even further. 

Culminating Event
We are in the midst of planning our end of chapter Culminating Event since we finished reading the book and are finishing up projects. We are having a simple afternoon tea party or levee with a few friends of ours so that Alyssa can share her work. My daughter will design and send an invitation out to the guests. She will help me create a menu listing finger foods and sweet treats. She'll choose a composer from the time period so that music can be lightly played in the background. Her Display Corner including her projects will be available to view as well. At this tea party she will present several activities. I'll leave it up to her if she wants to dress up in period clothing or create decorations for the event.

Our Thoughts and Experience
We absolutely LOVED the book and guide! This was a "twaddle free" account of George Washington's life. The adventure and action brought Washington's story to life. Alyssa felt like he was by her side. There is a conglomeration of activities including hands-on components to explore. The guide was comprehensive and complete for its purposes. I should let you know that there are several violence scenes described in this book which is to be expected since we are talking about the American Revolutionary time period.

What We Like
  • High-Quality Literature Which Brings History to Life
  • Narrative Format Captures and Maintains Attention 
  • Descriptive Language of Text
  • Integrates Other Subjects
  • Righteous Character Qualities Emulated Through Character's Behavior and Attitude
  • Fascinating, Adventurous Account of George Washington's Life
  • Vast Assortment of Hands-On Projects to Choose From
  • Flexibility of Unit Study Guide Activities
  • Adaptable and Modifiable Activities and Projects
  • All Learning Styles Addressed
  • Relevant and Meaningful Content 
  • Contains Vocabulary and Comprehension Extensions
Possible Suggestions
  • Provide Images of Completed Projects and Activities
  • Add in American Revolutionary Time Period Recipes
  • Include File Folder Games 

Price
YWAM Publishing has a vast assortment of books and study guides for you to purchase.

Chapter Book - $7.50 (Retail Price $9.99)
Digital Unit Study Guide - $5.49 (Retail Price $9.99)

Note: All prices are subject to change without notice.

Recommendations
We HIGHLY recommend the entire Heroes of History series. It's my favorite series! George Washington: True Patriot is an exceptional read. Christian homeschool families and private schools will appreciate this biography. The book can be read independently, as a read aloud, or in small class or group setting like literature circles.

Individuals implementing a Literature-Based, Unit Study, Eclectic, or Delight-Directed approach may want to check out this set. YWAM Publishing is one of my favorite companies when I look for historical biographies. If you have a child that enjoys reading about historical events and people, then you'll definitely want to check out this book and guide.

We really enjoyed reviewing the Harriet Tubman and Ben Franklin books and study guides in the past. The books about Abraham Lincoln, Captain John Smith, Christopher Columbus, and John Adams are next on our reading list. These bestselling biographies are definitely extraordinary accounts of historical figures. Not to mention . . . they are releasing the Benjamin Rush and John Newton books in May.
Are any of those titles of interest to you?  
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Read the other reviews for various books posted on the Homeschool Review Crew blog.
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